Gold price hits record high on looming US tariff fears

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Gold hit a document excessive on Thursday as buyers fretted over potential US tariffs and as a rising bullion stockpile in New York created a scarcity in London.

The benchmark value rose to $2,798 per troy ounce, surpassing its October document and taking its positive aspects to 7 per cent this yr, as merchants hedge towards a possible shift in US commerce coverage.

US President Donald Trump has threatened to impose 25 per cent tariffs on all of the nation’s imports from Canada and Mexico from Saturday, triggering worry out there that sweeping tariffs might apply to gold, which has traditionally been exempt from import duties.

Merchants have been amassing a bullion stockpile on Comex, the New York commodity change, the place inventories have shot up 75 per cent because the US election. The worth of the stockpile rose to $85bn on Thursday, representing greater than 30.4mn troy ounces, in accordance with Comex knowledge.

The surge into New York has depleted shares of available gold in London, the place there may be presently a queue of 4 to eight weeks to withdraw it from the Financial institution of England.

Line chart of Comex gold inventories (mn troy ounces) showing Gold inventories in New York surge on Trump tariff fears

A weakening US greenback additionally helped to gasoline the gold rally, because it makes bullion cheaper to purchase utilizing different currencies.

Underscoring the market’s bullishness, brief positions for gold futures have fallen to their lowest degree since April 2020, in accordance with knowledge from the Commodity Futures Buying and selling Fee, the US derivatives regulator.

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“There’s loads of concern over tariffs,” mentioned Suki Cooper, analyst at Normal Chartered. “Gold’s secure haven attraction actually kicks in, when there’s a broad-based asset threat.”

Sometimes gold advantages from decrease rates of interest, as a result of bullion is a non-yielding asset, nonetheless that correlation has damaged down in latest months.

Gold’s rise on Thursday got here a day after the US Federal Reserve held rates of interest regular and chair Jay Powell signalled warning over additional price cuts.

Cooper mentioned that, whereas gold was more likely to hit recent highs in coming weeks, the rally might sluggish later within the yr. “If we see additional price cuts within the first half of the yr, that may help gold, then that tailwind will subside within the second half of the yr,” she mentioned.

Analysts at MUFG additionally advised purchasers that gold had “the impetus to go a lot additional within the brief time period”, because the market turned to gold as a geopolitical hedge towards the uncertainties of the Trump administration.

“Additionally, rising market central banks proceed to be buy bullion,” they added.

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